Welcome
to the ninth issue of the ICFAI Journal of
Entrepreneurship Development.
Mostly when we talk of
entrepreneurship, we mean the individual, business
entrepreneur and his traits, motivations, skills etc.
When we talk about promoting entrepreneurship, it
generally means how to encourage on an individual basis,
the skills and motivations, to create a commercial
entrepreneur. However there is growing interest in
understanding “entrepreneurial communities” which
includes social impact, and how to promote
them.
In the first article,
“Creating a Complete Entrepreneurial Community”, the
author explores the concept of entrepreneurial community
and the existing models encompassing business and social
enterprise. To aid understanding, he conceptualizes
three perspectives – the Social Capital Building school
of thought, the Human Capital Development school and the
Innovative Infrastructure school of thought. Of course,
in real life, it is a combination of all three that
explains the whole entrepreneurial community. The author
goes on to develop a five point strategy to develop an
entrepreneurial community.
The second article,
“Social Entrepreneurship: The Contribution Of Individual
Entrepreneurs To Sustainable Development”, is a more
in-depth study of social entrepreneurship, its meaning,
problems and opportunities associated with it and a
model to successfully bring together various players to
bring about sustainable social development. The author
starts with surveying the attempts to define social
entrepreneurship over the last decade, goes on to argue
for a larger corporate support and involvement of
international organizations and offers five short cases
to support his contentions.
Do individuals become
entrepreneurs as a considered choice or do
entrepreneurial situations attract individuals with
entrepreneurial traits? The next article,
“Entrepreneurial Contexts and Traits of Entrepreneurs”
explores this question. The author begins with a
literature review of entrepreneurial traits and attempts
to find if people with these traits are attracted to
entrepreneurial situations and whether the entrepreneurs
evolve with the entrepreneurial process. An interesting
parallel is drawn between how Jazz players create their
music and entrepreneurial characteristics. The article
ends with raising some related questions that could form
the basis for further research.
The last article
“Financial constraints and entrepreneurship - Evidence
from the Thai financial crisis” attempts to show the
detrimental effect of poor financial markets on start up
ventures and provides the examples from Thailand during
the late 90s, the time of Asian financial crisis. The
authors find that whereas the week financial markets had
a constraining effect on start-ups before the crisis, it
was not so during the crisis.
There are other
regular features including a book review, case study,
interesting news for the entrepreneurs, quotations and
quiz. We have also summarized two articles, including a
research article, that the reader can read from the
original source if found interesting. It is our attempt
to provide contemporary and interesting knowledge for
our readers and maintain a balance between theoretical
and practical content. Towards this end, we solicit your
feedback and suggestions to improve the
journal.